GDPR Article 39

Tasks of the data protection officer

  • The data protection officer shall have at least the following tasks:

    • (a) to inform and advise the controller or the processor and the employees who carry out processing of their obligations pursuant to this Regulation and to other Union or Member State data protection provisions;

    • (b) to monitor compliance with this Regulation, with other Union or Member State data protection provisions and with the policies of the controller or processor in relation to the protection of personal data, including the assignment of responsibilities, awareness-raising and training of staff involved in processing operations, and the related audits;

    • (c) to provide advice where requested as regards the data protection impact assessment and monitor its performance pursuant to Article 35;

    • (d) to cooperate with the supervisory authority;

    • (e) to act as the contact point for the supervisory authority on issues relating to processing, including the prior consultation referred to in Article 36, and to consult, where appropriate, with regard to any other matter.

  • The data protection officer shall in the performance of his or her tasks have due regard to the risk associated with processing operations, taking into account the nature, scope, context and purposes of processing.

· GDPR Article 39 Compliance Guide

Article 39 of the GDPR outlines the mandatory tasks of a Data Protection Officer (DPO). For businesses required to appoint a DPO, implementing these responsibilities effectively is crucial for compliance. Here's a practical approach to putting Article 39 into action:

Building an Effective DPO Function

1. Strategic Advisory Role

Practical implementation:

  • Schedule monthly meetings between the DPO and key department heads

  • Create a template for documenting advice given to different business units

  • Establish clear channels for employees to request DPO guidance

  • Develop department-specific data protection guidance documents

2. Compliance Monitoring Program

Practical implementation:

  • Create a compliance calendar with regular checkpoints

  • Implement quarterly data protection audits using standardized checklists

  • Track policy implementation with measurable KPIs

  • Deploy automated compliance monitoring tools where feasible

3. Training and Awareness

Practical implementation:

  • Develop role-specific training modules (basic for all staff, advanced for data handlers)

  • Create a content calendar for regular awareness communications

  • Implement a training verification system with knowledge checks

  • Use real-world scenarios in training materials to increase engagement

4. DPIA Support Framework

Practical implementation:

  • Create DPIA templates and decision trees to determine when they're needed

  • Establish a formal process for DPO review of DPIAs

  • Maintain a register of completed assessments

  • Set up follow-up mechanisms to ensure recommendations are implemented

5. Supervisory Authority Relationship Management

Practical implementation:

  • Maintain updated contact information for relevant authorities

  • Create templates for authority communications

  • Develop protocols for handling regulatory inquiries

  • Establish procedures for breach notifications

6. Risk-Based Approach Implementation

Practical implementation:

  • Create a risk assessment framework specific to your data processing

  • Prioritize oversight activities based on risk levels

  • Document risk determinations for major decisions

  • Review risk assessments quarterly

Making It Work: Practical Considerations

DPO Integration Strategy

Ensure your DPO has:

  • Direct reporting line to senior management

  • Regular board-level visibility (quarterly reports)

  • Sufficient budget allocation

  • Autonomy to raise concerns without repercussions

Resource Allocation Framework

Allocate resources based on:

  • Volume and sensitivity of data processed

  • Complexity of processing operations

  • Geographic scope of operations

  • Regulatory landscape in relevant jurisdictions

Technology Support

Equip your DPO with:

  • Data mapping and inventory tools

  • Case management software for tracking inquiries

  • Compliance management platforms

  • Automated monitoring systems

Documentation System

Implement a structured approach to document:

  • All formal advice provided

  • Monitoring activities conducted

  • Training delivered and participation rates

  • Communications with authorities

  • Risk assessments performed

· GDPR Article 39 Compliance Guide

Article 39 of the GDPR outlines the mandatory tasks of a Data Protection Officer (DPO). For businesses required to appoint a DPO, implementing these responsibilities effectively is crucial for compliance. Here's a practical approach to putting Article 39 into action:

Building an Effective DPO Function

1. Strategic Advisory Role

Practical implementation:

  • Schedule monthly meetings between the DPO and key department heads

  • Create a template for documenting advice given to different business units

  • Establish clear channels for employees to request DPO guidance

  • Develop department-specific data protection guidance documents

2. Compliance Monitoring Program

Practical implementation:

  • Create a compliance calendar with regular checkpoints

  • Implement quarterly data protection audits using standardized checklists

  • Track policy implementation with measurable KPIs

  • Deploy automated compliance monitoring tools where feasible

3. Training and Awareness

Practical implementation:

  • Develop role-specific training modules (basic for all staff, advanced for data handlers)

  • Create a content calendar for regular awareness communications

  • Implement a training verification system with knowledge checks

  • Use real-world scenarios in training materials to increase engagement

4. DPIA Support Framework

Practical implementation:

  • Create DPIA templates and decision trees to determine when they're needed

  • Establish a formal process for DPO review of DPIAs

  • Maintain a register of completed assessments

  • Set up follow-up mechanisms to ensure recommendations are implemented

5. Supervisory Authority Relationship Management

Practical implementation:

  • Maintain updated contact information for relevant authorities

  • Create templates for authority communications

  • Develop protocols for handling regulatory inquiries

  • Establish procedures for breach notifications

6. Risk-Based Approach Implementation

Practical implementation:

  • Create a risk assessment framework specific to your data processing

  • Prioritize oversight activities based on risk levels

  • Document risk determinations for major decisions

  • Review risk assessments quarterly

Making It Work: Practical Considerations

DPO Integration Strategy

Ensure your DPO has:

  • Direct reporting line to senior management

  • Regular board-level visibility (quarterly reports)

  • Sufficient budget allocation

  • Autonomy to raise concerns without repercussions

Resource Allocation Framework

Allocate resources based on:

  • Volume and sensitivity of data processed

  • Complexity of processing operations

  • Geographic scope of operations

  • Regulatory landscape in relevant jurisdictions

Technology Support

Equip your DPO with:

  • Data mapping and inventory tools

  • Case management software for tracking inquiries

  • Compliance management platforms

  • Automated monitoring systems

Documentation System

Implement a structured approach to document:

  • All formal advice provided

  • Monitoring activities conducted

  • Training delivered and participation rates

  • Communications with authorities

  • Risk assessments performed

· GDPR Article 39 Compliance Guide

Article 39 of the GDPR outlines the mandatory tasks of a Data Protection Officer (DPO). For businesses required to appoint a DPO, implementing these responsibilities effectively is crucial for compliance. Here's a practical approach to putting Article 39 into action:

Building an Effective DPO Function

1. Strategic Advisory Role

Practical implementation:

  • Schedule monthly meetings between the DPO and key department heads

  • Create a template for documenting advice given to different business units

  • Establish clear channels for employees to request DPO guidance

  • Develop department-specific data protection guidance documents

2. Compliance Monitoring Program

Practical implementation:

  • Create a compliance calendar with regular checkpoints

  • Implement quarterly data protection audits using standardized checklists

  • Track policy implementation with measurable KPIs

  • Deploy automated compliance monitoring tools where feasible

3. Training and Awareness

Practical implementation:

  • Develop role-specific training modules (basic for all staff, advanced for data handlers)

  • Create a content calendar for regular awareness communications

  • Implement a training verification system with knowledge checks

  • Use real-world scenarios in training materials to increase engagement

4. DPIA Support Framework

Practical implementation:

  • Create DPIA templates and decision trees to determine when they're needed

  • Establish a formal process for DPO review of DPIAs

  • Maintain a register of completed assessments

  • Set up follow-up mechanisms to ensure recommendations are implemented

5. Supervisory Authority Relationship Management

Practical implementation:

  • Maintain updated contact information for relevant authorities

  • Create templates for authority communications

  • Develop protocols for handling regulatory inquiries

  • Establish procedures for breach notifications

6. Risk-Based Approach Implementation

Practical implementation:

  • Create a risk assessment framework specific to your data processing

  • Prioritize oversight activities based on risk levels

  • Document risk determinations for major decisions

  • Review risk assessments quarterly

Making It Work: Practical Considerations

DPO Integration Strategy

Ensure your DPO has:

  • Direct reporting line to senior management

  • Regular board-level visibility (quarterly reports)

  • Sufficient budget allocation

  • Autonomy to raise concerns without repercussions

Resource Allocation Framework

Allocate resources based on:

  • Volume and sensitivity of data processed

  • Complexity of processing operations

  • Geographic scope of operations

  • Regulatory landscape in relevant jurisdictions

Technology Support

Equip your DPO with:

  • Data mapping and inventory tools

  • Case management software for tracking inquiries

  • Compliance management platforms

  • Automated monitoring systems

Documentation System

Implement a structured approach to document:

  • All formal advice provided

  • Monitoring activities conducted

  • Training delivered and participation rates

  • Communications with authorities

  • Risk assessments performed